| 释义 |
tarnish['tɑ:niʃ]vt.1.■使(金属表面)失去光泽；使变灰暗：Salt tarnishes silver.盐可使银失去光泽。2.■玷污，毁坏，糟蹋(名誉等)：The political scandal tarnished the reputation of the president.这起政治丑闻败坏了总统的名誉。3.■使损坏；使低劣：to tarnish one's memory使丧失记忆vi.1.■失去光泽；变灰暗：The silver spoon tarnished.银匙失去光泽了。2.■被玷污；(威信等)降低：His reputation has tarnished in literary circles.他在文学界的声望已经下降了。n.1.■(金属表面的)无光泽；晦暗2.■失泽的外表3.■污点；瑕疵 |